
The United States and Ukraine have signed a memorandum of understanding to strengthen cooperation on critical minerals, a move aimed at reducing reliance on Russian supplies and supporting Ukraine’s economy amid its ongoing war with Russia. The agreement, signed by U.S. State Department energy envoy Geoffrey Pyatt and Ukrainian Minister of Energy German Galushchenko, focuses on exploring and developing Ukraine’s reserves of minerals like lithium, nickel, cobalt, and rare earth elements—key components in clean energy technologies, defense systems, and electronics.
The deal also includes U.S. support for modernizing Ukraine’s mining sector, improving regulatory frameworks, and attracting private investment. Ukraine holds some of Europe’s largest untapped mineral deposits, and the partnership could help diversify global supply chains away from Russia and China, which currently dominate the market. The U.S. sees this collaboration as both an economic opportunity and a strategic step in bolstering Ukraine’s resilience against Russian aggression.
This agreement follows previous U.S. efforts to assist Ukraine’s energy sector, including funding for nuclear fuel diversification and grid repairs following Russian attacks. The critical minerals partnership aligns with broader Western initiatives to secure essential resources while supporting Ukraine’s long-term recovery.

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